Iso-Norm

Quelle: Wikipedia. Seiten: 668. Nicht dargestellt. Kapitel: Iso 4217, Iso 9660, Iso 639, Iso 3166, Internationale Organisation Für Normung, Iso 8601, Iso-3166-1-Kodierliste, Iso 8859, Iso 6166, Iec 60309, Liste Der Iso-Normen, Iso/ieee 11073, Iso 3166-2, Iso 8583, Iso 31-0, Iec 61508, Iso/iec 7810, Iso 26262, Iso 5800, Iso 7816, Iso 15919, En Iso 9241, Iso/ts 16949, Iec 60870, Iso/iec 27001, Iso 14001, Iso 3166-3, Iso 646, Iec 62196, Iso/iec 9126, Iso/iec 27002, Iso 13407, Iec 61970, En Iso 25178, Iec 61850, Iso/iec 2022, Iso 233, Iso 14971, Iso/iec 20000, En Iso 10075, Iso/iec 12207, En Iso 14644, Iso 15765-2, En Iso 9999, Iso/iec 14443, Iso 26000, Iso 15489, Iso 7730, Iso 10487, Iso 9175, Iso/iec 15288, En Iso 6946, Iso 21482, Iso 14000, En Iso 17660, En Iso 527-1, En Iso 7200, Iso 22000, Iso 14044, Iso 6937, Iso 16484, En Iso 5436-2, Iec 60228, Iso 39001, Iec 60038, Iso 19115, Iso 19113, Iso 15924, Iso/iec 13335, Iso 13406-2, Iso 19109, Iso 19123, Iso 2846, Iso 12647, Iso 16016, Iso 19135, Iso 13655, Iso 19136, Iso 11088, Iso 690, Iso 10006, Iso 19107, Iso 5807, Iso 19111, Iso 12646, Iso 3664, Iso 2836, En Iso 14688, Iso/iec 5218, En Iso 9001, En Iso 9004, En Iso 9000, En Iso 1234, En Iso 216, En Iso 8402, En Iso 4628-6, Iso/iec 15408, En Iso 17632, En Iso 3098, En Iso 6708, En Iso 266, En Iso 15502, Iso 8807, Iso/iec 15504, Iso 3901, Iso 10957, Iso 9834, Iso 3297, Iso 2108, Iec 61158, Iec 61784, Iec 60757, Iso 10303, Iso/ts 15000, Iso/iec 10561, Iso 15929, Iso/iec 19757, Iso 16112, Iso 8879, Iso 13616, Iso/iec 9899, Iso/iec 80000, Iso 14229-1, Iso/iec 10646, Iso 11898, Iso/iec 7942, Iso 13346, Iso 1872, Iso 1873, Iso 20022, Iso 15511, Iso 2768, Iso/iec 17799, Iso/iec 10746, Iso 14040, Iso/iec 42010, Iso 7498, Iso 13209, Iso 14496-10, Iso 14230, Iso 19005-1, Iso 13216, Iso/dis 22901-1, Iso 15930, Iso/iec 14496, Iso 15706, Iso 17356, Iso/iec 9592, Iso 7098, Iso 13522. Auszug: ISO 4217 is the international standard describing three-letter codes (also known as the currency code) to define the names of currencies established by the International Organization for Standardization (ISO). The ISO 4217 code list is the established norm in banking and business all over the world for defining different currencies, and in many countries the codes for the more common currencies are so well known publicly, that exchange rates published in newspapers or posted in banks use only these to define the different currencies, instead of translated currency names or ambiguous currency symbols. ISO 4217 codes are used on airline tickets and international train tickets to remove any ambiguity about the price. The first two letters of the code are the two letters of ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country codes (which are also used as the basis for national top-level domains on the Internet) and the third is usually the initial of the currency itself. So Japan's currency code is JPY-JP for Japan and Y for yen. This eliminates the problem caused by the names dollar, franc and pound being used in dozens of different countries, each having significantly differing values. Also, if a currency is revalued, the currency code's last letter is changed to distinguish it from the old currency. In some cases, the third letter is the initial for "new" in that country's language, to distinguish it from an older currency that was revalued, the code sometimes outlasts the usage of the term "new" itself (for example, the code for the Mexican peso is MXN). Other changes can be seen, however, the Russian ruble, for example, changed from RUR to RUB, where the B comes from the third letter in the word "ruble". There is also a three-digit code number assigned to each currency, in the same manner as there is also a three-digit code number assigned to each country as part of ISO 3166. This numeric code is usually the same as the ISO 3166-1 numeric code. For example, USD (United States dollar) has c

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